1. Industry and
Small-Handicraft Industries
For the past few years the local
small and handicraft industries have gradually developed and achieved certain
outcomes. Currently there are more than 15 facilities including (five limited
liability companies, three private enterprises and seven production facilities)
attracting over 153 employees annually.
The ward’s industrial strength is
the exploitation and production of building materials, with key products such as
stone, sand, bricks and pottery, etc. But those production processes have been
affecting urban environment. Therefore, the city has invested in building
concentrated industrial clusters in the ward with the main function of producing
building materials, relocating production facilities which pollute the
environment to the city’s outskirt in order to reduce their environmental
impacts on the inner city. The formation and development of the industrial
clusters will create strong economic growth and transform economic structure
into an industry and trade – services one.
2. Agro-forestry and Fisheries
In the process of building and
developing the general urban area of the city, Tan Hanh ward in recent years
has transformed parts of agricultural land into non-agricultural purpose land,
narrowing the agricultural land area and the crop production growth is limited.
In 2008, the total cultivated area of the ward was about 210 hectares with a
revenue of over VND21 billion.
Cultivation: in 2008 the total
output value reached over VND14 billion. Compared to other wards and communes in
the city, Tan Hanh is a ward with a fairly developed agriculture. However, urban
construction and development have been narrowing agricultural land.
Husbandry: to implement the
direction of the People's Committee of Bien Hoa city on stopping poultry and
poultry raising within the city, the People's Committee of Tan Hanh ward has
instructed the hamlets to follow the poultry raising restriction. However,
aquaculture tends to thrive. Some households have now invested in building ponds
and lakes to raise fish, especially juvenile fish and climbing perch. This model
is relatively profitable, so it needs to be replicated.
In general, Tan Hanh is a ward
with potential for development of industry and trade-services, in which the
strength is ceramic industry and building material production. But due to the
characteristics of the type of production and business in the ward it has a
great impact on the local environment and ecology (the transporting of soil,
rock, sand and other building materials pollutes the air and water).
3. Trade and Services
Since Bui Huu Nghia street was
completed, commercial service activities in the ward have been enabled to
develop strongly. Currently there are more than 200 establishments with the 2008
revenue of VND42 billion. However, an increase was seen mainly in small-scale
and catering services.
In addition, there is the Tan
Hanh temporary market with an area of about 0.16 hectares to meet the goods
and service trading needs of local people. Yet it is just an immediate solution
to avoid trading activities along the street that obstructs travel. In the
future, a new market with an appropriate size will be built to facilitate
people's trading activities. The ward plans to build a concentrated market in
Hamlet 4.
In general, commercial and
service activities have not had the opportunity to develop to full potential
because of local people’s long agriculture-dependent tradition while the
potential for ecotourism has not been fully exploited, especially the
infrastructure for tourism such as motels, gathering places, support services
and so on.
TABLE OF TAN HANH WARD’S ECONOMIC
STRUCTURE IN 2008 (VND)
TYPES |
TOTAL VALUE |
PERCENTAGE |
+Trade-services |
42 billion |
44 |
+Agriculture |
21 billion |
21 |
+Small-handicraft industries |
33 billion |
35 |
TOTAL |
96 billion |
100 |
4. Sports Culture - Education
and Health
Culture: Currently the
ward has no stadium and culture house. However, sports and art activities were
regularly organized, which help kick start sports movement in hamlets and mass
organizations of the ward. The movement "All people unite to build cultured life
in residential areas" is focused, with 85 percent of the households meeting
cultured family standards. The campaign “Unite to build cultured life in
residential areas” is carried out. The ward’s Steering Committee has reviewed
the criteria achieved by the 4 hamlets. As a result, Hamlet 2, 3 and 4 still
retain their cultured hamlet titles and Hamlet 1 is recognized as a cultured
hamlet. The sporting events have attracted a great deal of people from all walks
of life.
Education: The quality of
education has gradually increased over years; the quality of primary and
secondary education has been increasingly improved, and the percentage of
school-age children reaches 100 percent. Currently the ward has one primary
school and one preschool with a total of 23 classrooms including one
kindergarten, seven preschools and 15 primary classes. There are also three
classes of compassion and one community learning center, meeting the teaching
requirements for primary and kindergarten education. Teacher background is
gradually qualified, equipped with teaching materials to meet the development
requirements of today's education. On the other hand, Tan Hanh ward has
established the Study Encouragement Association, established the Community
Learning Center and run its operation to meet the needs of study and propaganda
tasks in all aspects of cultural, and social fields, policies and laws of the
Party and the State.
However, the ward has not had a
secondary school, so secondary students must study in the nearby communes. With
the current growth rate the education sector also needs to be paid more
attention; schools should be invested, upgraded and newly built in order to
maintain and improve teaching and learning quality in the ward.
Health: the ward has one
health station located on Bui Huu Nghia Street, which provides the initial
health checkup and treatment, and vaccination to prevent diseases for children
under the National Health Programs. All health workers have professional
qualifications. Up to now the station’s doctors have provided health checkup and
treatment services to people; facilities and equipment have been gradually
upgraded for public healthcare.
In addition to establishing a
full network of medical collaborators in the hamlets, so the propaganda and
implementation of the national health programs and population communication have
been carried out timely, preventing community from dangerous epidemics and the
health station were recognized as national standards in 2008. Now it still
maintains good performance.
5. Public Works
Transportation: The
transport system in the ward includes roads and waterway, including:
Road Transport: mainly
concentrated on Bui Huu Nghia and Pham Van Dieu streets, which are two important
roads of the ward as well as the city, connecting with Binh Duong province. Due
to newly invested, upgraded and expanded, they greatly contribute socioeconomic
development. Meanwhile Pham Van Dieu route into the ceramic industry cluster is
in the process of investment and construction so it has not made full use of its
potential.
The system of other transport
constructions in the ward is mainly dirt road. At the same time, there is no
connection between the roads to facilities traffic, so their use is very
limited. In spite of investments in upgrading and expanding roads in residential
areas via socializing capital (during the 2001-2008 period, over 4,400 m of
internal roads has been repaired) investment rate is still limited. Therefore,
the city should prioritize support budgets to improve the transport system in
the ward in order to take advantage of land resources and socioeconomic
development potential.
Waterway Transport:
Because it is located on the banks of Dong Nai River, canals (Ong Tiep canal,
Lai Bong canal, etc.) extend deep into the ward, so the waterway transport
system has developed strongly. In particular, most of the major transport
vehicles are concentrated on Dong Nai River, with the main purpose of
transporting construction materials such as stone, sand, bricks, pottery ...
This has greatly promoted the activities of production and business, economic
development and specific products in the ward.
Capital Construction: having
received the attention of local authorities and the mobilization of people in
the ward, recently a number of key works of the ward have been built to meet
working requirements as offices for Hamlet 1, 3, and 4.