The research and experimental model of the
province’s safe mushroom products
It can be said that in parallel with the task of
strengthening the organization, improvement of the quality of the officials and
civil servants who are performing professional tasks at Dong Nai Department of
Science and Technology (DOST). The provincial State management system of science
and technology continues to be maintained stably at provincial to district
levels. In particular, the province’s districts and cities have full-time
officials in charge of the science and technology management under economic
divisions and economic infrastructure divisions at district levels. The
district-level science and technology tasks focus on the application of
scientific and technological advances, transfer of science and technology in
agriculture and administrative reform.
In addition, science and technology councils at most
district levels have been established and completed. Every year, on the basis of
general policies on issued tasks, science and technology councils help districts
to set orientations for the district’s science and technology activities and
organize council meetings to determine the list of district-level science and
technology tasks, and apply scientific and technological advances in localities.
Over the past 3 years, district-level science and
technology has carried out 42 themes and projects for science research and
technology development under a 50/50 and 70/30 funding support mechanism. As a
result, the activities of research, development and application of science and
technology of grassroots-level themes and projects have seen great development
steps; activities have aimed at local socio-economic development, especially
agricultural areas, farmers and rural areas for local socio-economic development
at provincial to grassroots levels; activities have increasingly contributed to
improving the yield and quality of some major crops, livestock and commodity
products, promoting economic restructure towards industrialization and
modernization; and so on.
Also, themes and projects in this field focus on
studying and developing a number of the province’s key industries and fields
such as testing new plant varieties and breeds producing a high yield and
quality; studying and applying mechanical, automated and biotech technologies in
preservation, processing, livestock and cultivation towards industrialization
and modernization of agriculture and rural areas on an industrial and farm
scale; studying and applying scientific and technological advances in
cultivation towards hi-tech agriculture. Simultaneously, it is necessary to
focus on investing in science and technology in the key plants and animals with
such local development advantages as studying plant varieties, intensive
farming, preventive measures and technical procedures for the province’s key
plants and animals, and high-tech applied agriculture.
DOST coordinates to organize a training workshop on
5S in production
In particular, most of the province’s scientific
research results of themes and projects in the field of agriculture have been
applied at some different extents and levels, bringing out certain results;
creating models, plant varieties, and animal breeds; improving intensive farming
techniques; protecting plants and animals with comparative advantages and
economic value; and developing an agricultural service industry to contribute to
making a great change in the production structure towards a commodity economy
associated with the market, and increasing farmer’s income.
The implementation of scientific research themes and
projects at grassroots levels, especially those at district levels, has
contributed to the local socio-economic development; promoting the construction
of a new countryside in districts; focusing on implementing new rural criteria
like “The commune has activities to provide scientific and technological
information via a local website effectively” and “Each commune has one certified
brand name”.
In the period of 2017-2019, agricultural projects
have been implemented and VietGAP and GlobalGAP certificates were granted to 8
units of the province’s main crops such as durians, pepper, green grapefruits,
tangerines, rambutans, mangosteens, and vegetables. In addition, based on
research DOST has helped to develop the trademarks for 12 products.
The technological level in manufacturing enterprises
in the province is increasingly improved
DOST has not only promoted its scientific and
technological research, application, and transfer but also successfully held
scientific and technological creativity movements and competitions, which
attract the participation of a large number of people from all walks of life in
the province. This is a unique point, which arouses people’s creative spirit in
improving and creating new solutions for improving production and labor quality
including the Technical Innovation Contest and the “Promote Initiatives in Labor
and Learning” Program of the “People unite to build a cultural life” in Dong Nai
province. Particularly, the “Promote Initiatives in Labor and Learning” Program
has gathered 860 solutions since 2017 and 149 solutions with new features and
applicability in reality to bring out high efficiency in economic, technological
and social aspects have been considered and selected. In addition, DOST has
organized and coordinated to hold 7 more movements and competitions of
information technology, science and technology communications, and local history
and culture research to promote the community’s movements in science and
technology activities. Particularly, Dong Nai’s “Test Your Knowledge of Cultural
and Historical Value” has attracted thousands of participants of participants
and created a useful intellectual playground.
Although the achievements in the field of science
and technology have brought many positive results and contributed to the
effective implementation of socio-economic development goals, there have existed
weaknesses in the province’s scientific and technological activities. In the
coming time, the science and technology sector will deploy many synchronous
solutions to promote the effective implementation of scientific and
technological tasks in production development (especially for some key products
of the province and the region); focus on innovation activities; create a
science and technology market; and invest in and carry out research and
development activities, technology transfer, and and application of scientific
and technological research results to production and life.
Duy Minh (Phuong Vy)